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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Solos. |
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Data corrente: |
20/06/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/11/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
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Autoria: |
LOMBARDO, U.; ARROYO-KALIN, M.; SCHMIDT, M.; HUISMAN, H.; LIMA, H. P.; MORAES, M. de P.; NEVES, E. G.; CLEMENT, C. R.; FONSECA, J. A. da; ALMEIDA, F. O. de; ALHO, C. F. B. V.; RAMSEY, C. B.; BROWN, G. G.; CAVALLINI, M. S.; COSTA, M. L. da; CUNHA, L.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; DENEVAN, W. M.; FAUSTO, C.; CAROMANO, C. F.; FONTANA, A.; FRANCHETTO, B.; GLASER, B.; HECKENBERGER, M. J.; HECHT, S.; HONORATO, V.; JAROSCH, K. A.; JUNQUEIRA, A. B.; KATER, T.; TAMANAHA, E. K.; KUYPER, T. W.; LEHMANN, J.; MADELLA, M.; MAEZUMI, S. Y.; CASCON, L. M.; MAYLE, F. E.; MCKEY, D.; MORAES, B.; MORCOTE-RÍOS, G.; BARBOSA, C. A. P.; MAGALHÃES, M. P.; PRESTES-CARNEIRO, G.; PUGLIESE, F.; PUPIM, F. N.; RACZKA, M. F.; PY-DANIEL, A. R.; ROCHA, B. C. da; RODRIGUES, L.; ROSTAIN, S.; MACEDO, R. S.; SHOCK, M. P.; SPRAFKE, T.; BASSI, F. S.; VALLE, R.; VIDAL-TORRADO, P.; VILLAGRÁN, X. S.; WATLING, J.; WEBER, S. L.; TEIXEIRA, W. G. |
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Afiliação: |
UMBERTO LOMBARDO, Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB); MANUEL ARROYO-KALIN, Institute of Archaeology; MORGAN SCHMIDT, Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology; HANS HUISMAN, University of Groningen; HELENA P. LIMA, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; CLAIDE DE PAULA MORAES, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; EDUARDO G. NEVES, University of São Paulo; CHARLES R. CLEMENT, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia; JOÃO AIRES DA FONSECA, ArqueoMaquina; FERNANDO OZORIO DE ALMEIDA, Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; CARLOS FRANCISCO BRAZÃO VIEIRA ALHO, Wageningen University & Research; CHRISTOPHER BRONK RAMSEY, University of Oxford; GEORGE GARDNER BROWN, CNPF; MARTA S. CAVALLINI, University of São Paulo; MARCONDES LIMA DA COSTA, Federal University of Pará; LUÍS CUNHA, Universidade de Coimbra; LÚCIA HELENA C. DOS ANJOS, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro; WILLIAM M. DENEVAN, University of Wisconsin-Madison; CARLOS FAUSTO, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; CAROLINE FERNANDES CAROMANO, Naturalis Biodiversity Center; ADEMIR FONTANA, CNPS; BRUNA FRANCHETTO, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; BRUNO GLASER, Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg; MICHAEL J. HECKENBERGER, University of Florida; SUSANNA HECHT, School of Public Affairs, UCLA; VINICIUS HONORATO, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; KLAUS A. JAROSCH, University of Bern; ANDRÉ BRAGA JUNQUEIRA, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (ICTA-UAB); THIAGO KATER, University of São Paulo; EDUARDO K. TAMANAHA, Instituto de Desenvolvimento Sustentável Mamirauá; THOMAS W. KUYPER, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen; JOHANNES LEHMANN, Cornell University; MARCO MADELLA, Institució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats (ICREA); S. YOSHI MAEZUMI, University of Amsterdam; LEANDRO MATTHEWS CASCON, Leiden University; FRANCIS E. MAYLE, University of Reading; DOYLE MCKEY, Univ Paul-Valéry Montpellier; BRUNO MORAES, Amazon Hopes Collective; GASPAR MORCOTE-RÍOS, Universidad Nacional de Colombia; CARLOS A. PALHETA BARBOSA, Institute of National Historic and Artistic Heritage; MARCOS PEREIRA MAGALHÃES, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi; GABRIELA PRESTES-CARNEIRO, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; FRANCISCO PUGLIESE, University of São Paulo; FABIANO N. PUPIM, Universidade Federal de São Paulo; MARCO F. RACZKA, University of Reading; ANNE RAPP PY-DANIEL, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; BRUNA CIGARAN DA ROCHA, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; LEONOR RODRIGUES, Agroscope; STÉPHEN ROSTAIN, French National Centre for Scientific Research; RODRIGO SANTANA MACEDO, Instituto Nacional do Semiárido; MYRTLE P. SHOCK, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; TOBIAS SPRAFKE, Center of Competence for Soils; FILIPPO STAMPANONI BASSI, Museu da Amazônia; RAONI VALLE, Universidade Federal do Oeste do Pará; PABLO VIDAL-TORRADO, University of São Paulo; XIMENA S. VILLAGRÁN, University of São Paulo; JENNIFER WATLING, University of São Paulo; SADIE L. WEBER, University of São Paulo; WENCESLAU GERALDES TEIXEIRA, CNPS. |
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Título: |
Evidence confirms an anthropic origin of Amazonian Dark Earths. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature Communications, v. 13, n. 3444, 2022. |
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Páginas: |
6 p. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31064-2 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês
Português |
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Conteúdo: |
First described over 120 years ago in Brazil, Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are expanses of dark soil that are exceptionally fertile and contain large quantities of archaeological artefacts. The elevated fertility of the dark and often deep A horizon of ADEs is widely regarded as an outcome of pre-Columbian human influence1. Archaeological research provides clear evidence that their widespread formation in lowland South America was concentrated in the Late Holocene, an outcome of sharp human population growth that peaked towards 1000 BP2,3,4. In their recent paper Silva et al.5 argue that the higher fertility of ADEs is principally a result of fluvial deposition and, as a corollary, that pre-Columbian peoples just made use of these locales, contributing little to their enhanced nutrient status.
Soil formation is inherently complex and often difficult to interpret, requiring a combination of geochemical data, stratigraphy, and dating. Although Silva et al. use this combination of methods to make their case5, their hypothesis, based on the analysis of a single ADE site and its immediate surroundings (Caldeirão, see maps in Silva et al.5), is too limited to distinguish among the multiple possible mechanisms for ADE formation. Moreover, it disregards or misreads a wealth of evidence produced by archaeologists, soil scientists, geographers and anthropologists, showing that ADEs are anthropic soils formed on land surfaces enriched by inputs associated with pre-Columbian sedentary settlement6,7,8,9. To be accepted, and be pertinent at a regional level, Silva et al.’s hypothesis5 would need to be supported by solid evidence (from numerous ADE sites), which we demonstrate is lacking. MenosFirst described over 120 years ago in Brazil, Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are expanses of dark soil that are exceptionally fertile and contain large quantities of archaeological artefacts. The elevated fertility of the dark and often deep A horizon of ADEs is widely regarded as an outcome of pre-Columbian human influence1. Archaeological research provides clear evidence that their widespread formation in lowland South America was concentrated in the Late Holocene, an outcome of sharp human population growth that peaked towards 1000 BP2,3,4. In their recent paper Silva et al.5 argue that the higher fertility of ADEs is principally a result of fluvial deposition and, as a corollary, that pre-Columbian peoples just made use of these locales, contributing little to their enhanced nutrient status.
Soil formation is inherently complex and often difficult to interpret, requiring a combination of geochemical data, stratigraphy, and dating. Although Silva et al. use this combination of methods to make their case5, their hypothesis, based on the analysis of a single ADE site and its immediate surroundings (Caldeirão, see maps in Silva et al.5), is too limited to distinguish among the multiple possible mechanisms for ADE formation. Moreover, it disregards or misreads a wealth of evidence produced by archaeologists, soil scientists, geographers and anthropologists, showing that ADEs are anthropic soils formed on land surfaces enriched by inputs associated with pre-Columbian sedentary ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Amazonian Dark Earths; Arqueologia; Ciencias ambientais; Environmental sciences. |
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Thesagro: |
Microbiologia do Solo; Solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia; Archaeology; Terra preta. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1144138/1/NatureCommunications-2022-EvidenceConfirmAmazonDarkEarths.pdf
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Marc: |
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024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-31064-2$2DOI
100 1 $aLOMBARDO, U.
245 $aEvidence confirms an anthropic origin of Amazonian Dark Earths.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
300 $a6 p.
520 $aFirst described over 120 years ago in Brazil, Amazonian Dark Earths (ADEs) are expanses of dark soil that are exceptionally fertile and contain large quantities of archaeological artefacts. The elevated fertility of the dark and often deep A horizon of ADEs is widely regarded as an outcome of pre-Columbian human influence1. Archaeological research provides clear evidence that their widespread formation in lowland South America was concentrated in the Late Holocene, an outcome of sharp human population growth that peaked towards 1000 BP2,3,4. In their recent paper Silva et al.5 argue that the higher fertility of ADEs is principally a result of fluvial deposition and, as a corollary, that pre-Columbian peoples just made use of these locales, contributing little to their enhanced nutrient status. Soil formation is inherently complex and often difficult to interpret, requiring a combination of geochemical data, stratigraphy, and dating. Although Silva et al. use this combination of methods to make their case5, their hypothesis, based on the analysis of a single ADE site and its immediate surroundings (Caldeirão, see maps in Silva et al.5), is too limited to distinguish among the multiple possible mechanisms for ADE formation. Moreover, it disregards or misreads a wealth of evidence produced by archaeologists, soil scientists, geographers and anthropologists, showing that ADEs are anthropic soils formed on land surfaces enriched by inputs associated with pre-Columbian sedentary settlement6,7,8,9. To be accepted, and be pertinent at a regional level, Silva et al.’s hypothesis5 would need to be supported by solid evidence (from numerous ADE sites), which we demonstrate is lacking.
650 $aAmazonia
650 $aArchaeology
650 $aTerra preta
650 $aMicrobiologia do Solo
650 $aSolo
653 $aAmazonian Dark Earths
653 $aArqueologia
653 $aCiencias ambientais
653 $aEnvironmental sciences
700 1 $aARROYO-KALIN, M.
700 1 $aSCHMIDT, M.
700 1 $aHUISMAN, H.
700 1 $aLIMA, H. P.
700 1 $aMORAES, M. de P.
700 1 $aNEVES, E. G.
700 1 $aCLEMENT, C. R.
700 1 $aFONSECA, J. A. da
700 1 $aALMEIDA, F. O. de
700 1 $aALHO, C. F. B. V.
700 1 $aRAMSEY, C. B.
700 1 $aBROWN, G. G.
700 1 $aCAVALLINI, M. S.
700 1 $aCOSTA, M. L. da
700 1 $aCUNHA, L.
700 1 $aANJOS, L. H. C. dos
700 1 $aDENEVAN, W. M.
700 1 $aFAUSTO, C.
700 1 $aCAROMANO, C. F.
700 1 $aFONTANA, A.
700 1 $aFRANCHETTO, B.
700 1 $aGLASER, B.
700 1 $aHECKENBERGER, M. J.
700 1 $aHECHT, S.
700 1 $aHONORATO, V.
700 1 $aJAROSCH, K. A.
700 1 $aJUNQUEIRA, A. B.
700 1 $aKATER, T.
700 1 $aTAMANAHA, E. K.
700 1 $aKUYPER, T. W.
700 1 $aLEHMANN, J.
700 1 $aMADELLA, M.
700 1 $aMAEZUMI, S. Y.
700 1 $aCASCON, L. M.
700 1 $aMAYLE, F. E.
700 1 $aMCKEY, D.
700 1 $aMORAES, B.
700 1 $aMORCOTE-RÍOS, G.
700 1 $aBARBOSA, C. A. P.
700 1 $aMAGALHÃES, M. P.
700 1 $aPRESTES-CARNEIRO, G.
700 1 $aPUGLIESE, F.
700 1 $aPUPIM, F. N.
700 1 $aRACZKA, M. F.
700 1 $aPY-DANIEL, A. R.
700 1 $aROCHA, B. C. da
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, L.
700 1 $aROSTAIN, S.
700 1 $aMACEDO, R. S.
700 1 $aSHOCK, M. P.
700 1 $aSPRAFKE, T.
700 1 $aBASSI, F. S.
700 1 $aVALLE, R.
700 1 $aVIDAL-TORRADO, P.
700 1 $aVILLAGRÁN, X. S.
700 1 $aWATLING, J.
700 1 $aWEBER, S. L.
700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, W. G.
773 $tNature Communications$gv. 13, n. 3444, 2022.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Biblioteca |
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Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
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| Registros recuperados : 20 | |
| 9. |  | ALHO, C. F. B. V.; FONTANA, A.; BENITES, V. de M.; PEREIRA, M. G.; LOSS, A.; BRITO, R. J. de. Caracterização de ácidos húmicos extraídos de solos sob diferentes coberturas vegetais no Norte fluminense. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 7., 2007, Florianópolis. As substâncias húmicas podem ajudar a salvar o planeta terra?: livro de resumos. Florianópolis: EBSH, 2007. p. 3.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 12. | | ALHO, C. F. B. V.; CROOS, A.; SOHI, S.; ESTRADA, R. A.; NOVOTNY, E. H.; MAIA, C. M. B. de F.; LELIS, R. C. C. Biochar stable fraction quantification by thermo-chemical oxidation and assessement by 13C NMR spectrocopy. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 10., 2013, Santo Antônio de Goiás. Matéria orgânica e qualidade ambiental: anais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2013. p. 340-343| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 13. | | ALHO, C. F. B. V.; CROSS, A.; SOHI, S.; RODRIGUES, R. C.; NOVOTNY, E. H.; MAIA, C. M. B. de F.; LELIS, R. C. C. Biochar stable fraction quantification by thermochemical oxidation and assessement by 13C-NMR spectrocopy. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 10., Santo Antônio de Goiás, GO, 2013. Anais... Porto Alegre: Grupo Brasileiro da Sociedade Internacional de substâncias húmicas, 2013. 4p.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
| |
| 14. | | ALHO, C. F. B. V.; ARAÚJO, J. R.; ACHETE, C. A.; TEIXEIRA, W. G.; NOVOTNY, E. H.; PEREIRA, M. G.; HIEMSTRA, T.; KUYPER, T. W. Avaliação das características químicas da matéria orgânica do solo em Terra Preta de Índio por espectroscopia de fotoelétrons excitados por raios-X. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 11., 2015, São Carlos, SP. Substâncias húmicas, ciência e tecnologia: livro de resumos. São Carlos, SP: IQSC, 2015. p. 32-35.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
| |
| 15. | | ALHO, C. F. B. V.; CROSS, A.; SOHI, S. P.; MAIA, C. M. B. de F.; NOVOTNY, E. H.; LELIS, R. C. da C. Pyrolysis final temperature effects on biochar stability. In: ENCONTRO BRASILEIRO DE SUBSTÂNCIAS HÚMICAS, 9., 2011, Aracaju. Matéria orgânica natural e substâncias húmicas: dos avanços das técnicas de caracterização ao seqüestro de C. [Aracaju: UFS: IHSS, 2011]. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Solos. |
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| 18. | | ALHO, C. F. B. V.; AUCCAISE, R.; MAIA, C. M. B. de F.; NOVOTNY, E. H.; LELIS, R. C. da C. Using solid state 13C to study pyrolysis final effects on bichar stability. In: MEETING OF THE INTERNATIONAL HUMIC SUBSTANCES SOCIETY, 16., 2012, Hangzhou, China. Functions of natural organic matter in changing environment. [S.l.]: Zhejiang University Press: Springer, 2012. p. 567-569. Editado por: Jianming Xu, Jianjun Wu, Yan He.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas. |
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| 19. | | ALHO, C. F. B. V.; FREITAS, A. C. R. de; SANTOS, F. C. dos; SILVEIRA, M. C. T. da; SANTI, A.; NASCIMENTO, A. F. do; ALVES, B. J. R.; MADARI, B. E. Performance of the Manure-DNDC model in estimating soil organic carbon stocks of (sub)tropical soils under different pedoclimatic zones and farming systems. In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 12.; CONGRESO DE LA RED GLOBAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 2.; IV SEMINARIO NACIONAL DE SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 4., 2023, Montevideo; CONGRESO NACIONAL SISTEMAS SILVOPASTORILES, 5., 2023, Buenos Aires. Sistemas silvopastoriles: hacia una diversificación sostenible. Cali: CIPAV, 2023. p. 638.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agrobiologia; Embrapa Arroz e Feijão; Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; Embrapa Trigo. |
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| 20. | | LOMBARDO, U.; ARROYO-KALIN, M.; SCHMIDT, M.; HUISMAN, H.; LIMA, H. P.; MORAES, M. de P.; NEVES, E. G.; CLEMENT, C. R.; FONSECA, J. A. da; ALMEIDA, F. O. de; ALHO, C. F. B. V.; RAMSEY, C. B.; BROWN, G. G.; CAVALLINI, M. S.; COSTA, M. L. da; CUNHA, L.; ANJOS, L. H. C. dos; DENEVAN, W. M.; FAUSTO, C.; CAROMANO, C. F.; FONTANA, A.; FRANCHETTO, B.; GLASER, B.; HECKENBERGER, M. J.; HECHT, S.; HONORATO, V.; JAROSCH, K. A.; JUNQUEIRA, A. B.; KATER, T.; TAMANAHA, E. K.; KUYPER, T. W.; LEHMANN, J.; MADELLA, M.; MAEZUMI, S. Y.; CASCON, L. M.; MAYLE, F. E.; MCKEY, D.; MORAES, B.; MORCOTE-RÍOS, G.; BARBOSA, C. A. P.; MAGALHÃES, M. P.; PRESTES-CARNEIRO, G.; PUGLIESE, F.; PUPIM, F. N.; RACZKA, M. F.; PY-DANIEL, A. R.; ROCHA, B. C. da; RODRIGUES, L.; ROSTAIN, S.; MACEDO, R. S.; SHOCK, M. P.; SPRAFKE, T.; BASSI, F. S.; VALLE, R.; VIDAL-TORRADO, P.; VILLAGRÁN, X. S.; WATLING, J.; WEBER, S. L.; TEIXEIRA, W. G. Evidence confirms an anthropic origin of Amazonian Dark Earths. Nature Communications, v. 13, n. 3444, 2022. 6 p.| Tipo: Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Solos. |
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| Registros recuperados : 20 | |
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| Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
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